ਸ਼ਲਗਮ in All languages combined

IPA: /ʃəlɡəm/, /ʃəlɣəm/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalġam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pa|fa-cls|شلغم||turnip|tr=šalġam}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalġam, “turnip”), {{cog|hi|शलगम}} Hindi शलगम (śalgam) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|pl=ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|sha=شلغم}} ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم) Forms: śalgam [romanization], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [plural], شلغم [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [direct, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [direct, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [oblique, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ [singular, vocative], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ [plural, vocative], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ [locative, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ [locative, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ [instrumental, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turnip",
        "tr": "šalġam"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalġam, “turnip”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शलगम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शलगम (śalgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalġam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śalgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شلغم",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
      "roman": "śalgamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
      "roman": "śalgamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "sha": "شلغم"
      },
      "expansion": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "pa:Brassicas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "pa:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਸ਼ਲਗਮ-pa-noun-YJqQIEFI",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਗੋਂਗਲੂ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pa:ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɡəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɣəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turnip",
        "tr": "šalġam"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalġam, “turnip”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शलगम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शलगम (śalgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalġam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śalgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شلغم",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
      "roman": "śalgamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
      "roman": "śalgamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "sha": "شلغم"
      },
      "expansion": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Punjabi lemmas",
        "Punjabi masculine nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
        "Punjabi nouns with declension",
        "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "pa:Brassicas",
        "pa:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਗੋਂਗਲੂ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pa:ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɡəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɣəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ਸ਼ਲਗਮ meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ਸ਼ਲਗਮ" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Punjabi]